7076 -- PREUß, DIRK, UWE HOßFELD & OLAF BREIDBACH (Eds.)
Anthropologie nach Haeckel
(Wissenschaftskultur 3)
Stuttgart: Steiner Verlag 2006
256 pp., Euro 46,-; ISBN 3-535-08902-0
Keywords: Haeckel, E., antisemitism, racism, racial biology, biology and anthropology, anthropology and racism, eugenics, social science and racism, paleo-anthropology, primatology, "neuro-anthropology"
Anthropology after Haeckel
The work of the Jena zoologist Haeckel had repercussions not only in biology but in history and anthropology because of effects in general aspects of world view. This approach, directed against the philosophical tradition in the humanities and social sciences, and it was especially virulent when after 1933 in Germany, biology became completely ideological Ð which led to the marginalization of this discipline after 1945. The papers of this book are exemplary studies of important stages of this history of anthropology after Haeckel.
- BREIDBACH, OLAF: Neuro-Anthropologie?
- CHAOUL, NATHALIE JANINE: Adolph Hans Schultz (1891-1976) im Spannungsfeld zwischen Paläoanthropologie und Primatologie [Schultz between paleo-anthropology and primatology]
- HENKE, WINFRIED & HARTMUT ROTHE: Zur Entwicklung der Paläoanthropologie im 20. Jahrhundert. Von der Narration zur hypothetiko-deduktiven Forschungsdisziplin [On the development of paleo-anthropology in the 20th century. From narrarive to a hypothetico-deductive discipline of research]
- HOßFELD, UWE: "Phyletische Anthropologie". Ernst Haeckels letzter anthropologischer Beitrag (1922) [Haeckels last anthropological contribution - 1922]
- PREUß, DIRK: "Zeitenwende ist Wissenschaftswende"? Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt und die Neuanfänge der "Breslauer Tradition" in Leipzig und Mainz 1945-1950 [Von Eickstedt and the new start of the "Breslau tradition" at Leipzig and Mainz, 1945-1950]
- REGENSPURGER, KATJA: Ein Opfer im Dienst der Volksgesundheit. Zwangssterilisationen nach dem Gesetz zur Verhütung erbkranken Nachwuchses an der Universitäts-Frauenklinik Jena 1934-45 [A sacrifice in the service of public health. Compulsory sterilization according to the law of avoidance of genetically defective offspring at the University Women"s Clinic at Jena, 1934-1945]
- ROTHE, HARTMUT & WINFRIED HENKE: Stammbäume sind wie Blumensträuße hübsch anzusehen, doch schnell verwelkt [Genealogical trees are like bouquets of flowers Ð nice to look at, but soon withered away]
- SCHMUTZ, HANS-KONRAD: Vermessene Nation. Eine Skizze der imagologischen Anthropologie nach 1860 [A presumptuous nation. A sketch of imagological anthropology after 1860]
- SIMUNEK, MICHAL: "Biotypologie". Der tschechische Beitrag zur Konstitutionswissenschaft der 30er und 40er Jahre des 20. Jahrhunderts [The Czech contribution to the science of the science of constitution in the 1930s and 1940s]
- WOGAWA, STEFAN, UWE HOßFELD & OLAF BREIDBACH: "Sie ist eine Rassenfrage". Ernst Haeckel und der Antisemitismus ["It is a question of race". Haeckel and anti-semitism]
- ZIMMERMANN, SUSANNE: Rassenhygiene in Forschung und Lehre an der Medizinischen Fakultät Jena vor 1933 [Eugenics in research and teaching at the Medical School of Jena before 1933]